The average solar panel installation costs $4.11 per watt in South Dakota. “Cost per watt” is similar to the price per square foot when you buy a house. It helps you compare the value of solar energy systems in different sizes.
Jump to insightThe federal solar tax credit expired at the end of 2025, but you might still be eligible for other solar incentives.
Jump to insightAssuming an upfront purchase, it takes about 17.83 years to break even (when your savings with solar panels make up for the cost).
Jump to insightHow much do solar panels cost in South Dakota?
Average solar panel installation costs range from $20,534 to $41,069 in South Dakota. That doesn’t include the cost of a solar storage battery, which can add $7,000 to $18,000 to your total system costs.
The size of your system is another big factor in your overall solar costs. The average size of solar systems in South Dakota is 8 kW (kilowatts). Depending on your household energy usage, you might need a smaller or larger system.
Solar panel costs by system size in South Dakota
| 5 kW | 6 kW | 7 kW | 8 kW | 9 kW | 10 kW | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Statewide average | $20,534 | $24,641 | $28,748 | $32,855 | $36,962 | $41,069 |
Are solar panels worth it in South Dakota?
Solar energy isn’t as popular in South Dakota as in other states, but it can still be worth it for homeowners who want to save money and reduce their carbon footprint.
Financially, solar panels are only worth it in South Dakota — or anywhere else — if what you’re paying for the panels is cheaper than your current electric bill. The panels also have to keep working for it to pay off.
Homeowners with solar panels typically save $20,000 to $90,000 over 25 years.
One solar customer we talked to, Adi in Brookings, put it this way: “You spend money on this, but overall you end up saving money in the long run. It is good for you and your family and it is also good for our environment.”
If your house is a good candidate for solar, it’s worth considering in South Dakota if you like the idea of lower monthly utility bills and more energy independence. Over 25 years, homeowners with solar panels avoid $8,381 in utility costs on average. If you also have an electric vehicle, solar panels will save you even more.
» STILL NOT SURE? Solar energy pros and cons
Solar panel installation cost factors in South Dakota
The equipment — solar panels, inverters, mounting hardware and other electrical accessories — is typically the largest portion of your overall total costs (approximately 25% to 50%). Labor, which includes planning, preparing and connecting your system to the grid, accounts for 10% to 30%. Local permits, fees and maintenance are a small part of your overall costs.
Solar panels
Most of your solar equipment costs come down to how much you pay for solar panels. You’ll hear installers talk about how “efficient” their panels are.
Solar panel efficiency is a measure of how well a panel makes electricity. The more efficient the solar panels you buy are, the fewer panels you need. While more efficient panels cost a little more, you save by buying fewer panels.
In general, monocrystalline panels are considered the best bang for your buck. Cheaper solar panels are typically polycrystalline. The difference comes down to efficiency and materials: Monocrystalline panels are made from pure, single silicon crystals; various silicon fragments melted together are used to make polycrystalline panels.
Additional solar equipment costs
Solar arrays also contain mounting equipment, wiring and other devices, such as inverters, batteries or a monitoring system.
Solar batteries: A battery stores energy for later use. Prices depend on the battery’s storage capacity, lifespan, brand and other factors. Solar batteries typically cost $7,000 and $18,000, though some cost $30,000 or more.
Solar inverter: Inverters convert the electricity generated by your solar panels from direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC). Inverter costs usually range from $1,000 to $3,000.
Monitoring system: Some companies include a solar monitoring system to track how much energy your system produces and if there are any problems. If not, you can buy a stand-alone monitoring system for $80 to $400.
Condition of your roof
Quality solar panels should last 25 to 30 years, and your roof needs to last just as long. If you want to ensure a seamless and cost-effective solar journey, your roof must match the system's longevity. Get your roof inspected, fixed or replaced before you go solar.
ConsumerAffairs often hears from disgruntled solar customers who felt blindsided by expensive roof repairs needed after their solar panel installation was complete. This is a frustrating and expensive process you should avoid if you can.
Labor costs
Solar equipment costs are going down, but labor costs are higher than ever in some areas. Installing solar panels yourself might initially seem cheaper because you'll save on labor costs. However, it's crucial to consider several factors for safety before going the DIY route. If not installed correctly, solar panels pose safety risks, causing roof leaks and other problems.
How can I pay for solar panels in South Dakota?
Affordable financing makes the upfront costs of solar more manageable. In an ideal scenario, your system generates enough extra power to make up for the loan or lease payment.
Solar loanswork like any other type of home improvement loan — there’s an application and approval process, and you pay it back over time (with interest) each month. Terms typically last eight to 20 years.
Solar leases are great way to set up a system without the high upfront costs. Most leases let you start saving from day one with little or no money down.
» SOLAR PANELS: Lease vs. buy
Solar incentives, tax credits and rebates in South Dakota
South Dakota offers few incentives to lower the upfront cost of solar, especially now that the 30% federal residential solar tax credit has expired.
Property tax break: Qualifying solar systems can exclude at least $50,000, or 70% of their assessed value, from property taxes.
Financing: Some homeowners may qualify for solar financing through an FHA-backed mortgage.
» MORE: Solar incentives in South Dakota
How to save money on solar panels in South Dakota
There’s no way around it — solar panel installations are expensive. Here are some tips to maximize your savings on solar panels in South Dakota:
- Compare quotes: Get quotes from at least three or four solar companies in South Dakota. This lets you compare different proposed equipment, pricing, financing terms and estimated energy production to find the best overall value. Don't just go with the cheapest option without vetting quality and services.
- Lower your electrical load: Before going solar, it’s smart to upgrade any old appliances. For example, replacing an old refrigerator with a more eco-friendly one reduces your electric load, which also helps lower your utility bill. If you use less electricity, you need fewer solar panels, making the whole system cheaper.
Compare solar companies in South Dakota
We compared ratings and reviews, equipment options, warranties, availability and other factors to pick the top solar companies in South Dakota.
| Company | Customer rating | Pro install | Payment options | Year founded | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Tesla Energy | Learn More | 1.9 | Cash, loan and lease | 2015 | |
![]() ShopSolar | Learn More | 4.5 | Cash, loan | 2018 |
FAQ
Can I get free solar panels in South Dakota?
There are no programs for free solar panels in South Dakota that we know of. You can lease solar equipment, but it’s not free. Solar leases generally require a flat monthly fee.
» RELATED: Scams that promise free solar panels can cost a lot of money
How are solar costs trending in South Dakota?
The cost to go solar in South Dakota has fallen 47% over the last 10 years, according to the Solar Energy Industries Association.
How much can I save with solar panels?
On average, South Dakota homeowners with solar panels avoid $8,381 in total utility costs over 25 years.
» EXPLORE: Where solar savings go the furthest
How does net metering work in South Dakota?
In some states, net metering lets you sell any extra solar energy to your local utility company. South Dakota doesn’t have a statewide net metering policy, but some providers, like Xcel Energy, have buyback programs. Check with your local power company to find out what your options are.
Bottom line
Residential solar panel system costs typically fall between $10,000 and $30,000 or higher, depending on factors like the system's size, local labor rates and available incentives. South Dakota homeowners with solar panels can typically save more than that in total avoided energy costs over the lifetime of a system.
The ConsumerAffairs Research Team has conducted extensive research to compare the costs of going solar in South Dakota and other states.
Solar costs vs. savings: South Dakota and nearby states
| 6-kW system cost (before incentives) | 10-kW system cost (before incentives) | Typical system size needed* | Average cost per watt | Total utility power cost savings** | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iowa | $19,735 | $32,892 | 8.7 kW | $3.29 | $19,413 |
| Minnesota | $19,676 | $32,794 | 7.6 kW | $3.28 | $18,463 |
| Montana | $15,947 | $26,579 | 7.1 kW | $2.66 | $30,784 |
| Nebraska | $25,449 | $42,414 | 8.9 kW | $2.92 | $52,449 |
| North Dakota | $25,800 | $43,000 | 10.8 kW | $3.82 | $17,361 |
| South Dakota | $24,641 | $41,069 | 8 kW | $4.11 | $8,381 |
| Wyoming | $19,942 | $33,238 | 6.9 kW | $3.27 | $46,147 |
Article sources
- DSIRE, "South Dakota Programs." Accessed Aug. 26, 2026.
- EnergySage, "The cost of solar panels in South Dakota." Accessed Aug. 26, 2026.
- Solar Energy Industries Association, "South Dakota Solar." Accessed Aug. 26, 2026.
- SolarReviews, "How much do solar panels cost in South Dakota?" Accessed Aug. 26, 2026.









