Complain about a product or service

Identity Theft Supports a Vast Underground Economy

Study Finds Cybercriminals Taking a More Professional Approach

By Martin H. Bosworth
ConsumerAffairs.com

March 20, 2007

Identity Theft • Consumers Cautioned About Voter Registration Scams • Young Adults Seen As Prime Identity Theft Targets • Researchers Find Security Flaws In Online Banking Sites • 'Red Flags Rules' for Identity Theft on the Way • Identity Theft: One Woman's Story • Xbox or PC Stolen? Don't Forget to Cancel Your Credit Cards • Identity Theft a Growth Industry in Texas Border Towns • FTC Warns Consumers About Tax Rebate Scams • Big Banks, Telcos Top Identity Theft List • Identity Theft Tops FTC Complaint List Again • Study Claims Identity Theft 'Continues To Decline' • 650,000 Retail Customers Exposed In Data Breach • Children Becoming Prime Identity Theft Targets • FTC Finds 8 Million Identity Theft Cases • New Jersey Wants Banks to Help Fight Phishing Scams --- • More ...

Your personal information -- name, address, Social Security number, and credit card numbers -- could be on sale right now for as little as $14, in secret chat rooms and on bulletin boards that cater to hackers, cybercriminals, and identity thieves, an "underground economy" built on theft and fraud.

That's one of the conclusions made by the Symantec security firm in its new "Internet Security Threat Report," released yesterday (pdf file). The Cupertino, California-based company analyzed multiple trends in security and computer crime, including phishing, data breaches, identity theft and fraud, and Trojan viruses.

"Symantec has observed a fundamental shift in Internet security activity," according to an executive summary of the report's key findings. "The current threat environment is characterized by an increase in data theft and data leakage, and the creation of malicious code that targets specific organizations for information that can be used for financial gain."

Among the report's findings:

The report warned against the "increasing professionalization" and sophistication of identity thieves, who increasingly work in organized groups and approach their criminal activities with business-level acumen, as well as the proliferation of personal information and the ease with which it can be used.

"You can become a brand new American. It's frightening that it could be sold pre-packaged and ready to go like that," said Symantec Security vice-president Alfred Huger.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) conducted several high-profile raids against companies that employed workers using fake identities, detaining them and in some cases separating them from their families, under the pretense of fighting identity theft. Most in the security industry felt the raids were ineffective and a distraction from the continuing proliferation of black market bazaars catering in stolen identities.

The actual levels of identity theft are difficult to categorize, as the term encompasses a number of different types of fraud, much of which can go unnoticed and unreported.

Research firms Javelin and Gartner have released studies claiming that identity theft is both on the decline and increasing. The Gartner study claimed that the selling of personal information led to the creation of "synthetic" identities, which are much harder to detect than typical forms of identity misuse.

Report Your Experience
If you've had a bad experience -- or a good one -- with a consumer product or service, we'd like to hear about it. All complaints are reviewed by class action attorneys and are considered for publication on our site. Knowledge is power! Help spread the word. File your consumer report now.

Back to the top |