Pennsylvania Cost of Living
Can you afford to live in the Keystone State?
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Relocating to Pennsylvania can open the door to a wide range of experiences — from vibrant city life in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh to charming small towns and scenic rural areas. But before you move, it’s important to fully understand what daily life will cost in Pennsylvania, especially if you’re planning for a family or long-term stability.
To determine the cost of living in Pennsylvania, our team reviewed data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis to understand average spending. We also used recent official sources to gather housing, food, transportation, health care and utility costs for a full picture of everyday expenses.
People in Pennsylvania spend $57,009 each year on goods and services, on average.
Jump to insightThe median rent in Pennsylvania is $1,530, versus the national median rent of $1,639.
Jump to insightResidents in Pennsylvania spend $249.09 weekly on food at home.
Jump to insightAs of August 2025, the average price per gallon of regular gas is $3.25 in Pennsylvania.
Jump to insightRecent data shows that employees in Pennsylvania pay $1,575 annually for employee-sponsored health insurance coverage.
Jump to insightThe average cost of living in Pennsylvania
According to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), the average annual per-person spending in Pennsylvania was $57,009 in 2023. This amount reflects what the typical resident consumes each year for housing, health care, food, gasoline and energy, and other goods and services.
Here’s a breakdown of the largest spending categories in Pennsylvania:
| Category | Annual per-capita cost in Pennsylvania |
|---|---|
| Housing and utilities | $9,146 |
| Health care | $9,609 |
| Food and beverages for off-premises consumption | $4,201 |
| Gasoline and other energy goods | $1,471 |
| All other personal consumption expenditures | $32,581 |
| Total cost | $57,009 |
Housing costs in Pennsylvania
For most families and individuals, housing takes up the largest share of the budget. In Pennsylvania, average rent comes in at $1,530, which is slightly less than the national average rent of $1,639. However, actual costs can change significantly depending on the city, neighborhood and apartment size. According to the U.S. Census Bureau’s most recent figures, here’s what you can expect to pay monthly:
- One-bedroom rent: $1,025
- Two-bedroom rent: $1,226
- Three-bedroom rent: $1,352
- Four-bedroom rent: $1,493
If you’re looking to buy a home, the median home price in Pennsylvania is $328,400, which is less than the U.S. median home price of $446,638.
Property taxes can also impact your monthly housing costs. Pennsylvania has one of the highest effective property tax rates in the nation at 1.19%, which can add a noticeable expense for homeowners.
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Food costs in Pennsylvania
Grocery spending in Pennsylvania depends heavily on your shopping habits and family size. The most recent data shows that Pennsylvania residents spend an average of $249.09 each week on groceries, compared with a U.S. average grocery spend of $270.21.
How much you spend on food can shift based on personal routines. People who cook at home might see savings, especially if they shop at discount grocers or purchase in bulk. Dining out — especially in larger cities and popular destinations — will quickly drive up monthly food expenses, while those living in smaller towns may benefit from lower menu prices and access to local produce.
Transportation costs in Pennsylvania
Getting around in Pennsylvania can mean different things depending on where you live, but transportation costs for everyone include gas and insurance. The average price for a gallon of regular gas in Pennsylvania is $3.25, which is slightly more than the U.S. average of $3.13.
Auto insurance is another important factor in transportation spending. In Pennsylvania, the average premium for full coverage insurance is $1,118.63, while the national average is $1,258.
Health care costs in Pennsylvania
Health care is a vital part of any budget, especially for families. The good news is that Pennsylvania has relatively affordable health care costs.
In Pennsylvania, employees with employer-sponsored health insurance contribute an average of $1,575 each year toward their coverage. Employers generally pay the remainder, which brings the total annual premium to $8,145.
Across the country, the typical employee contribution was $1,640 out of a total premium of $8,182.
Utility costs in Pennsylvania
Utility bills are another key monthly expense to plan for. The typical monthly electric bill in Pennsylvania is $143.10, compared with the U.S. average of $136.84.
Natural gas prices are also a factor for many households — in Pennsylvania, the cost is $12.88 per thousand cubic feet, while the national average is $12.92.
FAQ
Does Pennsylvania have a high cost of living?
No, Pennsylvania does not have a particularly high cost of living. Families may notice that some utilities and everyday expenses run slightly higher than what’s typical across the country, though the state’s median rent and home prices are lower than national figures.
Is Pennsylvania a good place to live?
Yes, Pennsylvania is a good place to live and raise a family. Many people find Pennsylvania’s communities, schools and culture appealing. While it’s not among the fastest-growing states, Pennsylvania remains a popular choice for many families and professionals.
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Is Pennsylvania good for renters?
Yes, Pennsylvania is good for renters. Rent is slightly cheaper here than in much of the country, making it a reasonable option for individuals and families. However, the rental quality of life and tenant protections are not as robust as in some states, and rental availability can be limited in certain areas.
Article sources
ConsumerAffairs writers primarily rely on government data, industry experts and original research from other reputable publications to inform their work. Specific sources for this article include:
- Apartments.com, “Rent Trends.” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.
- Redfin, “Redfin Data Center.” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.
- Tax Foundation, “Where Do People Pay the Most in Property Taxes?” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.
- United States Census Bureau, “Week 63 Household Pulse Survey: October 18 - October 30.” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.
- AAA Gas Prices, “State Gas Price Averages.” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.
- National Association of Insurance Commissioners, “2021/2022 Auto Insurance Database Report.” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.
- KFF, “Average Annual Single Premium per Enrolled Employee For Employer-Based Health Insurance.” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.
- U.S. Energy Information Administration, “2023 Average Monthly Bill- Residential.” Accessed Aug. 20, 2025.






