Road rage statistics 2025

Road rage is the term used to describe aggressive and dangerous driving behaviors. These incidents have become a common daily occurrence across the U.S., and the number of violent road rage incidents consistently increases year over year. Multiple factors influence negative driver behavior, but there are specific steps drivers can take to prevent and mitigate the effects of road rage incidents.
Speeding is the cause of more than 18% of fatal crashes.
Jump to insightRoad rage is a criminal charge.
Jump to insightRunning late is the most common reason cited for engaging in aggressive driving behaviors.
Jump to insightMillennials experience road rage more often than any other demographic (51%).
Jump to insightSixty-five percent of drivers report carrying at least one firearm in their vehicle.
Jump to insightStatistics on road rage and aggressive driving
Road rage is quite common in the U.S., with approximately 92% of Americans reporting witnessing road rage at least once in the past year, and 89% reporting that they have been the victim of such occurences. Those who report witnessing a more severe road rage incident, like a physical altercation between drivers, is much less at just 6%.
Most prevalent road rage behaviors in the U.S.:
- Speeding on highway: 48%
- Tailgating: 34%
- Honking/gestures: 32%
- Running a red light: 31%
- Aggressive driving: 26%
- Cutting another vehicle off: 22%
Time and location affect the level of aggressive driving experienced. Drivers tend to experience the most frustration on Mondays, Fridays, and on afternoons, suggesting that the times when traffic is heaviest and slowest may incite the highest level of road rage incidents.
According to data published in the American Automobile Association’s most recent Traffic Safety Culture Index, U.S. drivers face numerous hazards on the road — including no lack of troubling behavior from fellow motorists. The Traffic Safety Culture Index reports:
- Eighty-three percent of respondents said running a red light or aggressive driving, such as switching lanes quickly and tailgating (89%), was very or extremely dangerous.
- Despite the admission that aggressive driving is dangerous, fewer drivers perceive speeding as a dangerous activity, as the speeding behaviors had the least disapproval of all the examined unsafe driving behaviors.
- About 63% of drivers believed police would apprehend them for traveling 15 miles per hour over the speed limit on a freeway, yet in the past 30 days before the survey, approximately half reported having engaged in the behavior.
- Seven percent of respondents admitted to driving after drinking alcohol, while 6% said they had recently driven after using marijuana. Meanwhile, in the past month, 18% of respondents admitted to “driving while drowsy,” despite the fact that 95% believe that doing so is “extremely dangerous.”
What causes aggressive driving and road rage?
The most common reasons cited by drivers and commuters for aggressive driving and road rage are heavy traffic reinforced by existing feelings of stress.
- Heavy traffic: 39.35%
- Already feeling stressed: 38.06%
- Running late: 33.89%
- Already feeling angry: 32.49%
- Feeling tired: 26.86%
Studies show that age, time of year/day, and type of car are the most common factors that increase the risk of road rage and aggressive driving.
- Age: Drivers ages 19 and below are more than four times more likely to be involved in an aggressive driving crash than older adults
- Month and day: Road rage incidents tend to be more likely to occur in the summer months (July, August, and September) and toward the end of the week
- Time of day: Angry drivers are more prevalent during peak commute hours, between 5:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.
Anonymity plays a factor in road rage. Drivers may feel more comfortable displaying aggressive behaviors such as tailgating, honking, cutting people off, or making rude gestures if they believe they will never see that person again.
How to avoid road rage incidents
You can’t control how other people respond, act or react, but driving with courtesy, respect and patience can go a long way toward defusing incidents before they occur. Per AAA, try these tips to keep the peace:
- Maintain a safe following distance and avoid tailgating.
- Use turn signals to avoid cutting off fellow motorists.
- Allow other drivers to merge as needed.
- Avoid flashing high beams at other drivers.
- Use your horn responsibly and avoid blaring it unnecessarily or excessively.
- Be considerate, careful and cautious in parking lots.
If you find yourself in the heat of the moment, AAA suggests:
- Avoid eye contact with reckless, upset drivers.
- Don’t escalate aggression with more aggression.
- If you feel endangered by another driver, navigate to a public place like a police station, hospital or fire station.
- If an angry driver tries to confront or accost you, remain calm, and do not act in a way that will escalate the situation.
- Don’t hesitate to call 911 if you feel threatened or in danger.
Road rage vs. aggressive driving
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) began using the term “aggressive driving” in the 1990s to describe recurring dangerous driving behavior and to differentiate it from road rage.
Aggressive driving vs. road rage
Aggressive driving is a traffic offense and includes intentional behaviors that pose a risk to other drivers. Road rage is a criminal offense and includes intentional violent and extreme behaviors that put other drivers at immediate risk.
Traffic offense
- Tailgating
- Running stoplights.
- Speeding in heavy traffic
- Weaving in and out traffic
- Cutting off another driver and then slowing down
- Changing lanes without signaling
- Blocking other cars from attempting to change lanes or pass
Criminal Charge
- Rude or obscene gestures
- Profanity
- Sideswiping, bumping, or ramming another vehicle
- Brake checking or flashing headlights to intimidate other drivers
- Forcing another car off the road
- Confrontation
- Physical assault
- Murder
In the 30 days immediately before responding to the survey, the AAA Foundation’s Annual Traffic Safety Culture Index reports that millions of drivers engaged in aggressive driving behaviors.
Behavior | Percent of drivers reporting | Number of drivers reporting |
---|---|---|
Passing another vehicle with less than a car length | 22% | 49 million |
Speeding up to stop another vehicle from passing | 25% | 55 million |
Switching lanes quickly/closely behind another car | 26% | 57 million |
Merging into traffic when another vehicle tries to prevent it by closing the gap | 28% | 62 million |
Driving through a red light | 31% | 68 million |
Honking or rude hand gestures | 32% | 71 million |
Following too closely to prevent another vehicle from merging | 34% | 75 million |
Driving 15 mph over the speed limit on a highway | 48% | 106 million |
Gun violence on the road
The potential for involvement of weapons in road rage incidents is a real concern for American drivers, as 65% of respondents to a poll of U.S. residents reported that they keep at least one weapon in their vehicle. Poll respondents admitted to carrying the following weapons:
- Pepper spray: 45%
- Gun: 40%
- Knife: 50%
On average in 2022, a person was shot and either injured or killed in a road rage incident every 16 hours.
- Since 2018, the number of road rage incidents resulting in injuries or deaths involving guns in the U.S. has increased annually. That year, at least 70 road rage shooting deaths occurred, and in 2022, that number doubled to 141.
- In a similar trend, road rage shooting injuries have more than doubled since 2018, skyrocketing in 2022 from 176 to 413.
- So far in 2024 in the U.S., there have already been 114 road rage shooting deaths and 362 related injuries recorded
States that do not require gun permits experience nearly triple the rate of road rage shooting victimization over those states that do.
- In 2022, nearly every state across the U.S. presented at least one road rage shooting victim.
- Southern U.S. states generally have weaker gun laws than the country overall and see the highest rates of road rage shooting victims — double the rates found in the Northeast, which has much stricter gun laws.
- Permitless states had 27% more road rage deaths and injuries involving a gun than states that required a permit, but did not allow broad authority for local law enforcement to deny a permit.
The five states with the highest rate of people shot during a road rage incident make up only 8% of the U.S. population, but 20% of road rage shooting victims (see table below).
State | Road rage shooting victims per 1 million residents |
---|---|
New Mexico | 6.16 |
Arizona | 4.1 |
Oklahoma | 3.8 |
Tennessee | 3.64 |
Wisconsin | 3.41 |
Road rage by city and state
Though each state may lay claim to having the worst drivers in the U.S., a study by the AAA Foundation found that drivers in the Northeast and Midwest tend to exhibit more aggressive driving behavior than other regions of the country. However, fatal car injuries are more prevalent in the South.
Based on an examination of 2021 U.S. Department of Transportation data, ConsumerAffairs reports the top five cities in the U.S. with the worst driving conditions to be:
- Memphis, Tennessee
- Baton Rouge, Louisiana
- Albuquerque, New Mexico
- Macon, Georgia
- St. Louis, Missouri
U.S. City | Fatal crashes caused by bad driving per 100K population | Total fatal crashes caused by bad driving | Total car crash fatalities | Total pedestrian fatalities | Fatalities due to positive BAC per 100K population | Percentage of fatal accidents linked to speeding |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Memphis, TN | 32.3 | 203 | 238 | 55 | 8.8 | 20.1% |
Baton Rouge, LA | 20.7 | 46 | 80 | 19 | 10.4 | 18.8% |
Albuquerque, NM | 14.4 | 81 | 133 | 49 | 4.6 | 34.6% |
Mason, GA | 10.2 | 16 | 47 | 15 | 5.1 | 12.8% |
St. Louis, MO | 7.2 | 21 | 71 | 22 | 7.8 | 33.8% |
Comparatively, the U.S. cities with the safest drivers are:
- Green Bay, Wisconsin
- Cary, North Carolina
- Oxnard, California
- Bellevue, Washington
- McKinney, Texas
- Lynn, Massachusetts
- Glendale, California
- Pearland, Texas
- College Station, Texas
- Henderson, Nevada
Meanwhile, the NHTSA’s latest figures for the first half of 2023 overall traffic fatalities estimate that 19,515 died in vehicle crashes.
Road rage death statistics 2024
It can be difficult at times to obtain statistically accurate data around road rage-related deaths, as law enforcement may not report traffic accidents as caused by road rage behavior. Anecdotal reports suggest that thousands of accidents may be caused by road rage, resulting in several hundred annual fatalities.
According to the ConsumerAffairs Research Team:
- Memphis, Tennessee, has the highest rate of fatal car crashes related to aggressive driving — an average of 30 per month.
- Baton Rouge, Louisiana, holds the highest rate of drunk-driving fatalities at 2.2 times the national average.
- In Albuquerque, New Mexico, 34.6% of all fatal car accidents are related to excessive speed.
- Macon, Georgia, carries a rate of aggressive driving-related fatalities at double the national average and pedestrian fatalities over four times the national average. Georgia also holds three additional cities that rank in the top for worst drivers across the country: Athens, Atlanta and Augusta.
Read the full city-by-city study: Worst drivers in America
Road rage by gender
Studies show that 79% (nearly 8 in 10) of American drivers demonstrate aggressive behavior. However, males are more likely to exhibit road rage behaviors and have road rage directed at them. That said, there are more male drivers on the road overall, which could influence the prevalence.
Specifically, men tend to speed, tailgate, merge dangerously, and honk or make rude gestures at other drivers more often than women.
Road rage statistics by age
Age is a contributing factor in aggressive driving. Studies show that Gen Z (born between 1997 and 2012) and Millennials (born between 1981 and 1996) are more likely to engage in aggressive driving than Gen X (born between 1965 and 1980) and Boomers (born between 1946 and 1964), as well as experience more frustration when driving.
ConsumerAffairs reports that when young people use their cell phones while driving, they are more likely to adopt other aggressive or impulsive driving habits. Cellphone use does not directly increase crash risk. However, it is indicative of associated behaviors that could make accidents more likely, such as running stoplights, speeding, and aggressive driving maneuvers.
- Millennials were involved in more than 51% of all aggressive driving accidents
- Gen X took part in only 21% of all vehicle accidents involving rude gestures or aggressive driving
- Baby Boomers were involved in only 4.2% crashes due to reckless behavior
- Drivers between the ages of 25 to 39 were the most likely to tailgate than any other age bracket (66.7%)
Generation | Most common aggressive driving behavior | Least common aggressive driving behavior |
---|---|---|
Younger Gen Z | Tailgate | Confront another driver |
Older Gen Z | Yell | Confront or bump/ram another driver |
Millenials | Tailgate | Bump/ram another driver |
Gen X | Tailgate | Confront another driver |
Baby Boomers | Yell | Bump/ram another driver |
Post-War | Tailgate | Confront another driver |
Impact on car insurance premiums
Car insurance companies do not cover road rage-related incidents as damage or liability because aggressive driving is not considered accidental, but caused by risky driving behavior.
Not only will the cost of the accident not be covered by insurance, but your insurance rates will increase as a result of it, as insurance providers often take your driving history into account when determining rates.
According to a 2022 report by Policy Genius:
- Car insurance premiums in Hawaii can increase by as much as 96% after receiving a citation for road rage-related behaviors
- Four other states join that list with premium increases of over 50%
- California: 74%
- Michigan: 69%
- North Carolina: 65%
- New Jersey: 54%
- New York sits at the lowest, with an increase of up to 23% to premiums
FAQ
Who is statistically most prone to road rage?
Studies show that males and young adults, specifically Millennials (born 1981 to 1996) and Generation Z (born 1997 to 2012), are most prone to road rage and aggressive driving behaviors.
What state is number one in road rage?
Several reports rank New Mexico as having the highest rate of road rage shooting victims, at 6.16 per one million. Memphis, Tennessee, has the highest rate of fatal car crashes related to aggressive driving at an average of 30 per month. Baton Rouge, Louisiana, holds the highest rate of drunk-driving fatalities at 2.2 times the national average. In Albuquerque, New Mexico, 34.6% of all fatal car accidents are related to excessive speed. Macon, Georgia, carries a rate of aggressive driving-related fatalities at double the national average, and pedestrian fatalities over four times the national average.
What are the factors of road rage?
Factors that contribute to road rage include drivers running late, heavy traffic/traffic delays, age, time, and location. Psychological factors include already feeling stressed or angry, feeling tired, inability to regulate emotion, and drug abuse.
References
- Carrying Firearms in Your Car or RV W/O a Permit/License. handgunlaw. Updated September 2, 2023. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Safe Motorist. Aggressive driving and road rage. Safe Motorist. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Patrick, W. What causes road rage? How to spot and avoid deadly drivers. Psychology Today. Published June 10, 2021. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). 2004. Aggressive driving enforcement: Evaluations of two demonstration programs. 2004. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- AAA. Aggressive driving. AAA Exchange. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Burd-Sharps, S., Tetens, P., Szkola, J. Road rage shootings are continuing to surge. Everytown Research & Policy. Published March 20, 2023. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Prevalence of Self-Reported Aggressive Driving Behavior: United States, 2014. AAA Foundation. July 2016. Evaluated September 23, 2023. Link Here
- Gross, A. Survey Says: Men are more aggressive behind the wheel: AAA urges motorists to keep their cool as research shows differences between men and women regarding aggressive driving behavior. AAA Newsroom. Published December 3, 2020. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Dali, K. Young people who use phones while driving are more impulsive and aggressive, study finds. Consumer Affairs. Published June 16, 2021. Evaluated September 24, 2021. Link Here
- Guthrie, G. When it comes to the worst drivers in America, avoid the South, a new study suggests: On the other hand, some of the safest drivers are in Wisconsin. ConsumerAffairs. July 18, 2023. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Information Insurance Institute. Road rage and auto insurance: Aggressive driving can lead to accidents—and compromised coverage. Insurance Information Institute. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Lawrence, J. The root cause of road rage: Road rage has happened to more than half of all drivers. Do you know what's causing you to be a road rager? WebMD. Evaluated September 24, 2023. Link Here
- Sanson, R. Road Rage. National Library of Medicine. Evaluated October 09, 2023. Link Here
- Information Insurance Institute. Facts + Statistics: Aggressive driving. Insurance Information Institute. Evaluated October 10, 2023. Link Here
- Daugherty, K. Road Rage Statistics [2023]: Is Road Rage On the Rise?. Finance Buzz. Evaluated October 10, 2023. Link Here
- Hurst, A. 3 in 10 Americans say they’ve been victims of road rage in the last 2 years. Finance Buzz. Evaluated October 10, 2023. Link Here
- Road rage stunner: 2 in 3 drivers keep a weapon in their car. StudyFinds. Evaluated Feb. 27, 2024. Link Here