The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) knows that a number of taxpayers are violating the law by keeping money in offshore accounts, thus avoiding paying taxes. Slowly but surely, the tax agency is gathering information and building cases.
Hoping that enough wayward taxpayers will want to go straight, the agency has announced a plan to allow them to confess all and face a reduced penalty. The tax folks see it as a win-win, since more offshore money would flow back into Treasury coffers.
The new voluntary disclosure initiative will be available through Aug. 31, 2011.
"As we continue to amass more information and pursue more people internationally, the risk to individuals hiding assets offshore is increasing," said IRS Commissioner Doug Shulman. "This new effort gives those hiding money in foreign accounts a tough, fair way to resolve their tax problems once and for all. And it gives people a chance to come in before we find them."
It worked before
The IRS decision to open a second special disclosure initiative follows continuing interest from taxpayers with foreign accounts. The first special voluntary disclosure program closed with 15,000 voluntary disclosures on Oct. 15, 2009. Since that time, more than 3,000 taxpayers have come forward to the IRS with bank accounts from around the world. These taxpayers will also be eligible to take advantage of the special provisions of the new initiative.
"As I've said all along, the goal is to get people back into the U.S. tax system," Shulman said. "Combating international tax evasion is a top priority for the IRS. We have additional cases and banks under review. The situation will just get worse in the months ahead for those hiding assets and income offshore. This new disclosure initiative is the last, best chance for people to get back into the system."
The new initiative announced this week -- called the 2011 Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Initiative (OVDI) -- includes several changes from the 2009 Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP). The overall penalty structure for 2011 is higher, meaning that people who did not come in through the 2009 voluntary disclosure program will not be rewarded for waiting. However, the 2011 initiative does add new features.
25 percent penalty
For the 2011 initiative, there is a new penalty framework that requires individuals to pay a penalty of 25 percent of the amount in the foreign bank accounts in the year with the highest aggregate account balance covering the 2003 to 2010 time period. Some taxpayers will be eligible for five or 12.5 percent penalties. Participants also must pay back-taxes and interest for up to eight years as well as paying accuracy-related and/or delinquency penalties.
Taxpayers participating in the new initiative must file all original and amended tax returns and include payment for taxes, interest and accuracy-related penalties by the Aug. 31 deadline.